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When your search for beauty affects your bones

Waxing, permanent makeup, and control top panty hose - women go through a lot of discomfort in the name of beauty. But is it worth it when beauty clashes with your health?

Four-inch heels or flats?
While the right shoe can transform a woman's legs from frumpy to fabulous, the wrong shoes can transform her joints from perfect to painful.

"Those four-inch Jimmy Choos look sleek, but they can lead to foot and ankle problems including tendonitis," says Laura Ross, DO, Virtua orthopaedic surgeon. "Regularly wearing heels over three inches can also make knee and back problems worse."

But tossing your heels isn't the complete solution - flats have their drawbacks, too. "Flats don't always offer enough arch support, heel cushion or shock absorption," says Angela Jenkins, MD, Virtua orthopaedic surgeon.

She also says to leave those fashionable, pointedtoe shoes on the shelf. "Pointed-toe shoes squeeze your toes and place excess stress on nerves in your foot," she says.

So, when you stop by the shoe department, shop for these four things:

  • Heels lower than two-and-a-half inches
  • Cushioned sole and arch support
  • Proper width and wide-toe box
  • Leather material to accommodate swelling feet

Stuffed shoulder bag or slinky clutch?
A big Coach purse might be a status symbol, but when it's stuffed with your phone, date book, iPod, wallet, makeup and hairbrush, it's more like a health hazard. "The average woman carries a five-pound bag," says Dr. Ross. "That extra weight on one shoulder puts your body out of balance. Heavy bags can make shoulder problems worse and can also cause bursitis and tendonitis."

So, what's the alternative? Carry a clutch. Because it's smaller, it will force you to only carry what's necessary. And when a clutch isn't practical, go for a back pack. Dr. Jenkins says: "With a strap on each shoulder, the weight is evenly distributed making it easier on your shoulders and back.

Reverse warrior pose or running?
Women of all ages are enjoying the benefits of yoga and jogging.

"While both are great forms of exercise," says Dr. Ross, "jogging has an edge over yoga for bone health." Jogging helps prevent osteoporosis because it's a weight-bearing exercise, which helps build stronger, denser bones. Still, women should be aware of potential injuries. "The most common injury female joggers experience is runner's knee," says Dr. Ross. "Women are more prone to knee injuries because they have wider pelvises."

But yoga does improve the balance, flexibility and strength necessary to avoid bone-cracking falls. "But beware," says Dr. Jenkins, "beginners may not realize how challenging yoga can be and may strain a muscle, which is a common yoga injury. Women get hurt when they try to do too much too soon."